Hosting classes

Where a model runs decides which law applies to the request. LLM EU sorts hosting into four classes and labels every endpoint with one of them.

EU-owned, EU-operated

Company and infrastructure both under EU law and EU ownership.

endpoints: 6

EU region of a non-EU parent

Data stays in an EU region, but the parent company is outside the EU and may be subject to non-EU law.

endpoints: 0

On premises at the customer

Runs in infrastructure the customer controls.

endpoints: 0

Catalogue entry, hosting not documented

No inference is offered on LLM EU. Treat residency claims as unverified.

endpoints: 0

These four labels replace the bare word sovereign, which we do not use on its own. A model is called sovereign only with its class and region beside it, because ownership, operation and jurisdiction are three different facts.

Hosting

RegionCountrySovereignty classOperatorHosted by LLM EU
de-ber DE EU-owned, EU-operated llmeu 2
de-fra DE EU-owned, EU-operated llmeu 3
fr-par FR EU-owned, EU-operated ovh 1

Where every catalogue model runs, and what is kept for it: Data residency for LLM APIs